The Evolution of the Spanish Flag: A Symbol of National Pride
From the Cross of Burgundy to the Rojigualda
The Cross of Burgundy
The origins of the Spanish flag can be traced back to the Cross of Burgundy, a red saltire on a white field. This symbol was first adopted by the Duchy of Burgundy in the 15th century and later became associated with the Spanish monarchy.
The White Flag
Under the Bourbon dynasty in the 17th and 18th centuries, Spanish flags were generally white and bore the arms of the ruling monarch. This practice continued until the reign of Charles III, who introduced a new design in 1785.
The Rojigualda
The current Spanish flag, known as the rojigualda, was officially recognized in 1843 by Isabella II. It consists of three horizontal stripes: red, yellow, and red, with the yellow stripe being twice as wide as the other two. The red color represents bravery and strength, while the yellow represents purity and wisdom.
Conclusion
The Spanish flag has a rich history and is a symbol of national pride. It has evolved over centuries, reflecting the changing political and cultural landscape of Spain. Today, the rojigualda continues to fly proudly over government buildings, schools, and homes, embodying the spirit and unity of the Spanish people.
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