Prophet Muhammad: The Founder of Islam
Early Life and Prophethood
Prophet Muhammad, born in Mecca in 570 CE, is revered as the last prophet in Islam. By the age of 40, he experienced a series of divine revelations that shaped his life and the development of the Islamic faith.
The Call to Prophethood
At the age of 40, Muhammad received his first revelation from the angel Gabriel, calling him to preach the message of one God, Allah. Initially reluctant, Muhammad eventually accepted his role as a prophet and began sharing his teachings.
Success and Exile
Muhammad's followers grew in number, but his teachings faced opposition from the polytheistic leaders of Mecca. In 622 CE, he and his followers were forced to leave for Medina, where they established a new community based on Islamic principles.
The Hijrah and the Rise of Medina
The migration to Medina, known as the Hijrah, marks a turning point in Islamic history. In Medina, Muhammad gained political and military support, leading to the conquest of Mecca in 630 CE.
Death and Legacy
Muhammad died in 632 CE, leaving behind a profound legacy that continues to shape the lives of millions worldwide. His teachings and the principles of Islam have played a pivotal role in the development of human civilization, influencing law, culture, and society.
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